PS Audio founder and CEO, Paul McGowan, writes a daily blog: short, informative, fun, often controversial, but always interesting. Subjects range from personal stories, how to setup your system, news of the day, streaming, vinyl, tubes, transistors, loudspeakers, holographic imaging and more. Kind of like the Car Talk of audio. Not much is sacred, and there’s rarely a mention of our own products.

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Paul's Posts

Stepping out

Paul McGowan

Perhaps the most expensive option a designer has to control the gain is called a stepped attenuator. These devices can range from the reasonably simple to the ultra exotic and...

Gilbert's cell

Paul McGowan

In yesterday's postwe covered how a potentiometer, or pot, worked - the standard volume control found on most preamplifiers and a few DACS with analog inputs and volume control. Yet...

Buffy the volume slayer

Paul McGowan

Number 5 on our list of 9 important items to take into consideration when designing a DAC output stage or, for that matter, a preamp output stage is buffering the...

No DC here

Paul McGowan

Number 4 on our list of 9 areas to pay attention to is making sure there's no DC on the output of the DAC. This might seem meaningless and something...

Hybrids

Paul McGowan

Last time I wrote we had decided on our input device for the DAC output stage and now it's time to pick the gain stage. The job of the input...

Active or passive EQ?

Paul McGowan

Number 3 on our list of 9 tasks for the output analog stage of the DAC isto include any additional low pass filtering the designer may wish to add. If...